The B-Side: “Negro Folklore from Texas State Prisons,” A Record Album Interpretation
The B-Side is based on the 1965 LP “Negro Folklore from Texas State Prisons,” which features work songs, blues, spirituals, preaching, and toasts from inmates in Texas’ then-segregated agricultural prison farms. The men on the album were all inmates sentenced to hard labor. They cut down trees, chopped wood, harvested sugar cane, picked cotton and weeded fields.
In The B-Side, performers Eric Berryman, Jasper McGruder, and Philip Moore channel the inmates’ voices from the album, via in-ear receivers, and transmit them live, remixing their voices with the original recording. Berryman also provides context from the book Wake Up Dead Man: Hard Labor and Southern Blues by Bruce Jackson, the folklorist who recorded the album in 1964.
Berryman brought the album to the Group after he saw the Group’s previous record album interpretation Early Shaker Spirituals.
Media & Ephemera
Production History
- Director: Kate Valk
- Production Design: Elizabeth LeCompte
- Sound: Eric Sluyter
- Lighting: Ryan Seelig
- Tour Lighting: Evan Anderson
- Video: Robert Wuss
- Tour Video: Irfan Brkovic
- Costumes: Enver Chakartash
- Musical Director: Gareth Hobbs
- Stage Manager: Erin Mullin
- Set Building: Joseph Silovsky
- Production Manager: Bona Lee
- Tour Associate Producer: Maya Davis
-
PerformersProduction
- Director: Kate Valk
- Production Design: Elizabeth LeCompte
- Sound: Eric Sluyter
- Lighting: Ryan Seelig
- Tour Lighting: Evan Anderson
- Video: Robert Wuss
- Tour Video: Irfan Brkovic
- Costumes: Enver Chakartash
- Musical Director: Gareth Hobbs
- Stage Manager: Erin Mullin
- Set Building: Joseph Silovsky
- Production Manager: Bona Lee
- Tour Associate Producer: Maya Davis
-
PerformersProduction
- Director: Kate Valk
- Production Design: Elizabeth LeCompte
- Sound: Eric Sluyter
- Lighting: Ryan Seelig
- Tour Lighting: Evan Anderson
- Video: Robert Wuss
- Tour Video: Irfan Brkovic
- Costumes: Enver Chakartash
- Musical Director: Gareth Hobbs
- Stage Manager: Erin Mullin
- Set Building: Joseph Silovsky
- Production Manager: Bona Lee
- Tour Associate Producer: Maya Davis
-
PerformersProduction
- Director: Kate Valk
- Production Design: Elizabeth LeCompte
- Sound: Eric Sluyter
- Lighting: Ryan Seelig
- Tour Lighting: Evan Anderson
- Video: Robert Wuss
- Tour Video: Irfan Brkovic
- Costumes: Enver Chakartash
- Musical Director: Gareth Hobbs
- Stage Manager: Erin Mullin
- Set Building: Joseph Silovsky
- Production Manager: Bona Lee
- Tour Associate Producer: Maya Davis
-
PerformersProduction
- Director: Kate Valk
- Production Design: Elizabeth LeCompte
- Sound: Eric Sluyter
- Lighting: Ryan Seelig
- Tour Lighting: David Sexton
- Video: Robert Wuss
- Tour Video: Irfan Brkovic
- Costumes: Enver Chakartash
- Musical Director: Gareth Hobbs
- Stage Manager: Erin Mullin
- Set Building: Joseph Silovsky
- Production Manager: Bona Lee
-
PerformersProduction
- Director: Kate Valk
- Production Design: Elizabeth LeCompte
- Lighting Design: Ryan Seelig
- Sound Design: Eric Sluyter
- Video Design: Robert Wuss
- Costume Design: Enver Chakartash
- Musical Director: Gareth Hobbs
- Stage Manager: Erin Mullin
- Tour Lighting: David Sexton
- Video Engineer: Irfan Brkovic
- Set Building: Joseph Silovsky
- Production Manager: Bona Lee
-
PerformersProduction
- Director: Kate Valk
- Production Design: Elizabeth LeCompte
- Lighting Design: Ryan Seelig
- Sound Design: Eric Sluyter
- Video Design: Robert Wuss
- Costume Design: Enver Chakartash
- Musical Director: Gareth Hobbs
- Stage Manager: Erin Mullin
- Video Engineer: Wladimiro Woyno
- Lighting Board Operator: Emery Reyes
- Technical Fellow: Danasia Miller
- Set Building: Joseph Silovsky
- Technical Director: Jacob Bigelow
- Production Manager: Bona Lee
-
PerformersProduction
- Director: Kate Valk
- Production Design: Elizabeth LeCompte
- Lighting Design: Ryan Seelig
- Sound Design: Eric Sluyter
- Video Design: Robert Wuss
- Costume Design: Enver Chakartash
- Musical Director: Gareth Hobbs
- Stage Manager: Erin Mullin
- Video Engineer: Wladimiro Woyno
- Set Building: Joseph Silovsky
- Technical Director: Jacob Bigelow
- Production Manager: Bona Lee
-
PerformersProduction
- Director: Kate Valk
- Mise en Scène: Elizabeth LeCompte
- Lighting: Ryan Seelig
- Sound: Eric Sluyter
- Video: Robert Wuss
- Costumes: Enver Chakartash
- Musical Director: Gareth Hobbs
- Stage Manager/Video Operator: Erin Mullin
- Videographer: Zbigniew Bzymek
- Set Building: Joseph Silovsky
- Production Manager: Bona Lee
-
PerformersProduction
- Director: Kate Valk
- Mise en Scène: Elizabeth LeCompte
- Lighting: Ryan Seelig
- Sound: Eric Sluyter
- Video: Robert Wuss
- Costumes: Enver Chakartash
- Musical Director: Gareth Hobbs
- Stage Manager/Video Operator: Erin Mullin
- Videographer: Zbigniew Bzymek
- Set Building: Joseph Silovsky
- Technical Director: Jacob Bigelow
- Production Manager: Bona Lee
-
PerformersProduction
- Director: Kate Valk
- Design: Elizabeth LeCompte
- Lighting: Jennifer Tipton, Ryan Seelig
- Sound: Eric Sluyter, Gareth Hobbs
- Video: Robert Wuss
- Costumes: Enver Chakartash
- Stage Manager: Erin Mullin
- Production Manager: Bona Lee
- Videographer/DAILIES videos: Zbigniew Bzymek
-
PerformersProduction
- Director: Kate Valk
- Design: Elizabeth LeCompte
- Lighting: Jennifer Tipton, Ryan Seelig
- Sound: Eric Sluyter, Gareth Hobbs
- Video: Robert Wuss
- Costumes: Enver Chakartash
- Stage Manager: Erin Mullin
- Production Manager: Bona Lee
- Videographer/DAILIES videos: Zbigniew Bzymek
-
PerformersProduction
- Director: Kate Valk
- Design: Elizabeth LeCompte
- Lighting: Jennifer Tipton, Ryan Seelig, Alan Edwards
- Lighting Board Operator: Matthias Neckermann
- Sound: Eric Sluyter, Gareth Hobbs
- Video: Robert Wuss
- Costumes: Enver Chakartash
- Stage Manager: Erin Mullin
- Technical Director: Joseph Silovsky
- Production Manager: Bona Lee
- Videographer/DAILIES videos: Zbigniew Bzymek
Additional Credits
Special thanks to Bruce Jackson.
Thanks to Jennifer Tipton, Ruud van den Akker, Antonia Belt, Daivd Sexton, and Andrew Maillet.
Based on Negro Folklore From Texas State Prisons (Elektra 1965), an LP recorded, edited, and anonotated by Bruce Jackson, featuring performances by Johnnie Adams, W.D. “Alec” Alexander, Virgil Asbury, John Bell, Douglas Cannon, James A. Champion, William Evans, John Gibson, James Hampton, James W. Hobbs, Louis “Bacon & Porkchop” Houston, Johnny Jackson, Floyd James, Lemon Jefferson, Jesse “G.I. Jazz” Hendricks, James Johnson, Joseph “Chinaman” Johnson, C.B. “Snuffy” Kimble, Henry Landers, L.Z. Lee, Clem A. Martin, Leroy Martindell, Mack Maze, D.J. Miller, Houston Page, Marshall Phillips, Johnnie H. Robinson, Arthur “Lightning” Sherrod, Albert Spencer, Lee Curtis Tyler, David Walker, Jesse Lee Warren, Venesty Weles, George White, Morgan White, Matt Williams, and Eddie Ray Zachary.
Film footage from Afro-American Worksongs in a Texas Prison, by Pete, Toshi and Dan Seeger, and Bruce Jackson, 1966.
Development of this piece was made possible by: the Princess Grace Foundation-USA, which awarded Mr. Berryman a 2016-17 honorarium in theater; the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, which awarded Ms. Valk a fellowship in 2016; the Persephone Gift; and the New York City Department of Cultural Affairs, in partnership with the City Council.
Performances in Taipei, Gwangju, Haarlem, Stuttgart, and Barcelona were supported by Mid Atlantic Arts Foundation through USArtists International in partnership with the National Endowment for the Arts, the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, and the Howard Gilman Foundation.